| Largest freguesia (population) |
Macau, Freguesia de Nossa Senhora de Fátima |
| Official languages |
Chinese, Portuguese |
| Demonym |
Macanese |
| Government |
| - |
Chief Executive |
|
| - |
Chief Executive-elect |
|
| - |
President of the Court of Final Appeal |
|
| - |
President of the Legislative Assembly |
|
| Legislature |
Legislative Assembly |
| Establishment |
| - |
Portugal-administered trading post |
1557 |
| - |
Portuguese colony |
1 December 1887 |
| - |
Transfer of sovereignty to the PRC |
20 December 1999 |
| Area |
| - |
Total |
29.2 km2 (224th) 11.27 sq mi |
| - |
Water (%) |
0 |
| Population |
| - |
2009 (3rd qtr) estimate |
541,200 (165th) |
| - |
2000 census |
431,000 |
| - |
Density |
18,527/km2 (1st) 47,986/sq mi |
| GDP (PPP) |
2006 estimate |
| - |
Total |
US$17,600 m (99th) |
| GDP (nominal) |
2007 estimate |
| - |
Total |
US$15,997 m (94th) |
| - |
Per capita |
US$36,357 |
| HDI (2004) |
▬0.909(high) (28th) |
| Currency |
Macanese pataca (MOP$) (MOP) |
| Time zone |
MST (UTC+8) |
| Drives on the |
left |
| Internet TLD |
.mo |
| Calling code |
+853 |
Safety
The security situation in general is good.
Risk areas: none. Areas of caution: None. Safe areas: there are areas that present particular risk situations.
WARNINGS There are incidents of pickpocketing, especially in areas close to night clubs and casinos. And widespread prostitution.
Legislation planned for use and / or drug dealing. The possession and use of drugs is regulated by Decree-Law in Macao 5.91 / M and art. Local 284 of the Penal Code, which provides for prison sentences of up to twenty years for the crime of drug dealing.
Local law provided for sexual abuse or violence against children Law 6/97/M of Rule 30.7.97, inter alia, crimes related to prostitution (international trafficking, exploitation, etc..). Crimes against minors and the handicapped, such as: sexual abuse, violence, prostitution and abuse are punished with harsh prison sentences up to life imprisonment. It should be remembered that those who commit crimes abroad against children (sexual abuse, exploitation, prostitution) are being prosecuted on their return based on the laws in force in our country.
The relationships with the local police are correct and cooperative. In case of problems with local police (state detention or arrest) it is advisable to inform the consulates in Hong Kong for the necessary assistance.
Health situation Local health facilities are quite adequate. In most cases, Westerners are turning, if necessary, the services offered by private clinics that offer a standard medical and health better than that of public service. E 'can also travel for treatment in Hong Kong, where clinical activity of high level, but offer their services at costs much higher. Are recommended to take before embarking on their journey, a 'health insurance, to include, in addition to covering medical expenses, including any air ambulance repatriation or transfer to another country. Endemic diseases in the country have hepatitis type A and B and dengue fever, of which there have been some cases in recent times. In this regard, may 'be necessary outside the air-conditioned places, take some simple protective measures (long sleeves and pants, mosquito nets, insect repellent, etc.). And in the presence of suspicious symptoms consult a doctor or hospital before to take aspirin or products as contraindicated in cases of dengue. The rate of pollution is increasing sharply, partly due to toxic discharges from industries of neighboring Chinese province of Guangdong, with an increase in respiratory diseases, particularly among the elderly and children. Warnings We recommend: After obtaining medical advice, vaccination against hepatitis A and B; · Avoid consumption of fish, seafood, meat and vegetables raw or lightly cooked to avoid food poisoning. Hospitals in Macau Hospital Conde San Januario Estrada de Casilhas Macao Tel: +853 / 313 731
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